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Vehicle inspection

Workshop glossaryWorkshop operations · Updated

The mandatory roadworthiness check required by EU Directive 2014/45/EU and equivalent national laws. Called MOT (UK), TÜV/HU (DE), besiktning (SE), contrôle technique (FR), ITV (ES), bilsyn (DK/NO).

A periodic technical inspection is the mandatory roadworthiness check every passenger car in the EU has to pass at fixed intervals. EU Directive 2014/45/EU harmonises the minimum standard; each member state operates its own scheme:

  • UK — MOT, annually from year 3.
  • Germany — Hauptuntersuchung (HU) and Abgasuntersuchung (AU) combined, every 2 years (3 years for the first inspection on a new car). Performed by TÜV, DEKRA, GTÜ, or KÜS.
  • Sweden — kontrollbesiktning (besiktning), every 14 months after the first inspection, which is due in the month corresponding to the last digit of the registration plate. Performed by Bilprovningen and accredited competitors.
  • Denmark — bilsyn (synet), first at year 4, then every 2 years.
  • Norway — EU-kontroll (EU-kontroll/PKK), first at year 4, then every 2 years.
  • France — contrôle technique, first at year 4, then every 2 years.
  • Spain — Inspección Técnica de Vehículos (ITV), first at year 4, then every 2 years until year 10, then annually.

For a workshop, the inspection date is the single best lead generator: most owners only think about brake pads, tyres, suspension, and lighting when the inspection is two months away. A reminder pipeline built off inspection due dates outperforms generic "have you had your service?" emails by a wide margin.